Okulandelayo kuwumbhalo ocishe ufane nombhalo wengxoxo yasemini yanamuhla eyenziwe yiPhini Lomkhulumeli weNobhala-Jikelele uFarhan Al-Haq.
Sanibonani nonke, sanibonani ntambama. Isivakashi sethu namuhla ngu-Ulrika Richardson, uMxhumanisi Wezobuntu we-UN eHaiti. Uzosijoyina nge-inthanethi esuka ePort-au-Prince ukuzosihlinzeka ngolwazi mayelana nesicelo esiphuthumayo. Niyakhumbula ukuthi izolo simemezele lolu bizo.
UNobhala Jikelele ubuyela eSharm El Sheikh emhlanganweni wamashumi amabili nesikhombisa weNgqungquthela Yamaqembu (i-COP27), ozophela kule mpelasonto. Ngaphambilini eBali, e-Indonesia, ukhulume emhlanganweni wokuguqulwa kwedijithali wengqungquthela ye-G20. Ngezinqubomgomo ezifanele, uthi, ubuchwepheshe bedijithali bungaba yimbangela yentuthuko esimeme ngendlela engakaze ibonwe ngaphambili, ikakhulukazi emazweni ampofu kakhulu. "Lokhu kudinga ukuxhumana okukhulu kanye nokuhlukana okuncane kwedijithali. Amabhuloho amaningi awela ukwahlukana kwedijithali kanye nezithiyo ezimbalwa. Ukuzimela okukhulu kwabantu abavamile; ukuhlukunyezwa okuncane kanye nokwaziswa okunganembile," kusho uNobhala Jikelele, enezela ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bedijithali obungenabo ubuholi nezithiyo bunamandla amakhulu okulimala, kusho umbiko.
Eceleni kwengqungquthela, uNobhala Jikelele uhlangane ngokwehlukana noMongameli weRiphabhulikhi Yabantu baseShayina uXi Jinping kanye neNxusa lase-Ukraine e-Indonesia uVasily Khamianin. Ukufundwa kwalezi zingxoxo kunikezwe nina.
Uzobona nokuthi sikhiphe isitatimende izolo ebusuku lapho uNobhala Jikelele ethi ukhathazekile kakhulu ngemibiko yokuqhuma kwamarokhethi emhlabathini wasePoland. Uthe kubaluleke kakhulu ukugwema ukwanda kwempi e-Ukraine.
Nokho, sinolwazi olwengeziwe oluvela e-Ukraine, ozakwethu bezenhlalakahle basitshela ukuthi ngemva kwegagasi lokuhlaselwa kwamarokhethi, okungenani izifunda ezingu-16 kwezingu-24 zezwe kanye nezigidi zabantu ababucayi basala bengenawo ugesi, amanzi kanye nokushisa. Umonakalo engqalasizinda yabantu abavamile ufike ngesikhathi esibucayi lapho amazinga okushisa ehla ngaphansi kweqhwa, okuphakamisa ukwesaba kwenkinga enkulu yobuntu uma abantu bengakwazi ukushisa amakhaya abo ngesikhathi sasebusika esinzima sase-Ukraine. Thina nabalingani bethu bezenhlalakahle sisebenza ubusuku nemini ukuhlinzeka abantu ngezinto zasebusika, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo zokushisa zezikhungo zokuhlala ezibalekele impi.
Ngingathanda futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi umhlangano weMkhandlu Wezokuphepha mayelana ne-Ukraine uzoba namuhla ngo-3 ntambama. IPhini LikaNobhala-Jikelele Wezindaba Zezepolitiki Nokwakha Ukuthula uRosemary DiCarlo kulindeleke ukuthi atshele amalungu oMkhandlu.
Uzakwethu uMartha Poppy, uMsizi kaNobhala Jikelele we-Afrika, uMnyango Wezindaba Zezepolitiki, uMnyango Wezindaba Zokwakha Ukuthula kanye noMnyango Wezokusebenza Zokuthula, wethule i-G5 Sahel kuMkhandlu Wezokuphepha namuhla ekuseni. Uthe isimo sokuphepha eSahel siqhubeke nokuba sibi kusukela enkomfeni yakhe yokugcina, egcizelela imiphumela kubantu abavamile, ikakhulukazi abesifazane namantombazane. UNksz Poby uphinde wathi naphezu kwezinselelo, i-Big Five Joint Force yeSahel isalokhu iyingxenye ebalulekile yobuholi besifunda ekubhekaneni nezinselelo zokuphepha eSahel. Uma ebheka phambili, wanezela, umqondo omusha wokusebenza wamabutho ahlangene uyacatshangelwa. Lo mqondo omusha uzobhekana nesimo sokuphepha esishintshayo kanye nesimo sobuntu kanye nokuhoxiswa kwamasosha eMali, ngenkathi eqaphela imisebenzi yamazwe amabili eyenziwa amazwe angomakhelwane. Uphinde wabiza ukusekelwa kwethu okuqhubekayo kweMkhandlu Wezokuphepha futhi wanxusa umphakathi wamazwe omhlaba ukuthi uqhubeke nokuzibandakanya emoyeni womthwalo wemfanelo ohlanganyelwe kanye nobumbano nabantu besifunda.
Umxhumanisi Okhethekile Wentuthuko Ye-UN eSahel Abdoulaye Mar Diye kanye ne-United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) baxwayisa ngokuthi ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali okuphuthumayo ekunciphiseni nasekuzivumelaniseni nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, amazwe asengozini yamashumi eminyaka yempi ehlomile kanye nokufuduka kwabantu okubangelwa amazinga okushisa akhuphukayo, ukuntuleka kwezinsiza kanye nokuntuleka kokudla.
Isimo esiphuthumayo sesimo sezulu, uma singalawulwa, sizobeka imiphakathi yaseSahel engcupheni kakhulu njengoba izikhukhula ezibhubhisayo, isomiso kanye nokushisa kungavimbela abantu ukufinyelela emanzini, ukudla kanye nezindlela zokuziphilisa, futhi kwandise ingozi yezingxabano. Lokhu kuzogcina kuphoqe abantu abaningi ukuba bashiye amakhaya abo. Umbiko ogcwele uyatholakala ku-inthanethi.
Endabeni yeDemocratic Republic of the Congo, ozakwethu abasiza abantu basitshele ukuthi abantu abaningi baxoshwe ezindaweni zaseRutshuru naseNyiragongo eNyakatho Kivu ngenxa yempi eqhubekayo phakathi kwebutho laseCongo neqembu elihlomile le-M23. Ngokusho kwabalingani bethu kanye neziphathimandla, ezinsukwini ezimbili nje, ngoNovemba 12-13, abantu ababalelwa ku-13,000 abaxoshwe babikwa enyakatho yenhloko-dolobha yesifundazwe iGoma. Abantu abangaphezu kuka-260,000 baxoshwe kusukela kwaqubuka udlame ngoMashi kulo nyaka. Abantu ababalelwa ku-128,000 bahlala esifundeni saseNyiragongo kuphela, cishe amaphesenti angu-90 abo bahlala ezindaweni ezihlangene ezingaba ngu-60 nasemakamu esikhashana. Kusukela kwaqala kabusha impi ngo-Okthoba 20, thina nabalingani bethu sinikeze usizo kubantu abangu-83,000, okuhlanganisa ukudla, amanzi nezinye izinto, kanye nezinsizakalo zezempilo nokuvikela. Izingane ezingaphezu kuka-326 ezingenamuntu ziye zelashwa ngabasebenzi bokuvikela izingane kanti cishe izingane ezingu-6,000 ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu zihlolwe ukungondleki kahle. Abalingani bethu balinganisela ukuthi okungenani izakhamuzi ezingu-630,000 zizodinga usizo ngenxa yempi. Isicelo sethu samaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-76.3 sokusiza abangu-241,000 babo okwamanje sixhaswe ngo-42%.
Ozakwethu bokugcina ukuthula eCentral African Republic babika ukuthi kuleli sonto, ngokusekelwa yi-United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission eCentral African Republic (MINUSCA), uMnyango Wezokuvikela Nokuvuselelwa Kwezempi wethule isibuyekezo sohlelo lokuvikela ukusiza amaButho Ahlomile ase-Afrika ukuthi azivumelanise futhi abhekane nezinkinga zokuphepha zanamuhla. Abaphathi bamasosha okugcina ukuthula e-UN kanye namabutho aseCentral Africa babuthane kuleli sonto eBirao, esifundazweni sase-Ouacaga, ukuqinisa ukubambisana ukuqinisa imizamo yokuvikela, okuhlanganisa nokuqhubeka nokuqapha okuhlangene okude kanye nezindlela zokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi. Okwamanje, amaphoyisa okugcina ukuthula enze cishe ukuqapha okungu-1,700 endaweni yokusebenza ngesonto eledlule njengoba isimo sokuphepha sihlale sizolile futhi kube nezigameko ezimbalwa, kusho amaphoyisa. Amaphoyisa okugcina ukuthula e-UN abambe imakethe yezilwane enkulu kunazo zonke eningizimu yezwe njengengxenye ye-Operation Zamba, ebilokhu iqhubeka izinsuku ezingu-46 futhi isize ekunciphiseni ubugebengu kanye nokuphangwa ngamaqembu ahlomile.
Umbiko omusha we-United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) ukhombisa ukwehla okungu-60% kobudlova obubhekiswe kubantu abavamile kanye nokwehla okungu-23% kokulimala kwabantu abavamile kwikota yesithathu ka-2022 uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Lokhu kwehla kungenxa kakhulu yenani eliphansi labantu ababulawa ngabantu abavamile esifundeni esikhulu se-Equator. Kuyo yonke iNingizimu Sudan, abagcini bokuthula be-UN bayaqhubeka nokuvikela imiphakathi ngokusungula izindawo ezivikelwe ezindaweni ezikhonjwe njengezikhukhula. I-Mission iyaqhubeka nokusekela inqubo yokuthula eqhubekayo ezweni lonke ngokuhlanganyela ekubonisaneni kwezepolitiki nezomphakathi okusheshayo nokusebenzayo emazingeni endawo, esifundazwe kanye nakazwelonke. UNicholas Haysom, uMmeleli Okhethekile kaNobhala-Jikelele weNingizimu Sudan, uthe i-mission ye-UN ikhuthazwa ukwehla kobudlova okuthinta abantu abavamile kule kota. Ufuna ukubona ukuwohloka okuqhubekayo. Kunolwazi olwengeziwe kuwebhu.
UKhomishana Omkhulu Wezamalungelo Abantu we-UN uVolker Türk namuhla uphethe ukuvakasha kwakhe okusemthethweni eSudan, uhambo lwakhe lokuqala njengoKhomishana Omkhulu. Engqungqutheleni yabezindaba, unxuse bonke abathintekayo enkambisweni yezepolitiki ukuthi basebenze ngokushesha okukhulu ukubuyisela ukubusa kwezakhamuzi ezweni. UMnu. Türk uthe i-UN Human Rights ikulungele ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisana nawo wonke amaqembu eSudan ukuqinisa amandla kazwelonke okukhuthaza nokuvikela amalungelo abantu nokusekela umthetho, ukusekela ukuguqulwa kwezomthetho, ukuqapha nokubika ngesimo samalungelo abantu, nokusekela ukuqiniswa kwezikhala zomphakathi nezentando yeningi.
Sinezindaba ezinhle ezivela e-Ethiopia. Okokuqala ngqa kusukela ngoJuni 2021, inqola ye-United Nations World Food Program (WFP) ifike eMai-Tsebri, esifundeni saseTigray, ngomzila waseGonder. Usizo lokudla olusindisa impilo luzolethwa emiphakathini yaseMai-Tsebri ezinsukwini ezizayo. Inqola yayinamaloli ayi-15 anamathani angu-300 okudla kwabahlali bedolobha. I-World Food Program ithumela amaloli kuzo zonke izindlela futhi inethemba lokuthi ezokuthutha zomgwaqo zansuku zonke zizoqhubeka nokuqalisa imisebenzi emikhulu. Lokhu kungukuqala kokuhamba kwenqola selokhu kwasayinwa isivumelwano sokuthula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indiza yokuqala yokuhlola ye-United Nations Humanitarian Air Service (UNHAS) eqhutshwa yi-World Food Program ifike eShire, enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeTigray, namuhla. Kuhlelwe izindiza eziningana ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezizayo ukuze kuhlinzekwe ukwesekwa okuphuthumayo kanye nokuthunyelwa kwabasebenzi abadingekayo ukuze kuphendulwe. I-WFP igcizelela isidingo sokuba wonke umphakathi wezobuntu uqalise kabusha lezi zindiza zabagibeli nezimpahla eziya eMeckle naseShire ngokushesha okukhulu ukuze kujikeleziswe izisebenzi zobuntu ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwendawo futhi kulethwe izimpahla ezibalulekile zezokwelapha kanye nokudla.
Namuhla, i-United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) yethule isicelo samaRandi ayizigidi eziyi-113.7 sokwandisa izinsizakalo zempilo yokuzala kanye nokuvikela abesifazane namantombazane eHorn of Africa. Isomiso esingakaze sibonwe esifundeni sishiye abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-36 bedinga usizo oluphuthumayo lokusiza abantu, okuhlanganisa abayizigidi ezingama-24.1 e-Ethiopia, abayizigidi eziyi-7.8 eSomalia kanye nezigidi eziyi-4.4 eKenya, ngokusho kwe-UNFPA. Imiphakathi yonke ithwele umthwalo omkhulu wale nkinga, kodwa ngokuvamile abesifazane namantombazane bakhokhela intengo ephezulu ngendlela engamukeleki, kuxwayisa i-UNFPA. Ukoma nendlala kuye kwaphoqa abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-1.7 ukuba babaleke emakhaya abo beyofuna ukudla, amanzi kanye nezinsizakalo eziyisisekelo. Iningi labo ngomama abavame ukuhamba izinsuku noma amasonto ukuze babalekele isomiso esinzima. Ngokusho kwe-UNFPA, ukufinyelela izinsizakalo zezempilo eziyisisekelo njengokuhlela umndeni kanye nempilo yomama kuye kwathinteka kakhulu esifundeni, nemiphumela engaba mibi kakhulu kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abangaphezu kuka-892,000 abazobeletha ezinyangeni ezintathu ezizayo.
Namuhla usuku lokubekezelelana emhlabeni wonke. Ngo-1996, i-General Assembly yamukela isinqumo esimemezela izinsuku zomhlaba wonke, ikakhulukazi, ezihlose ukukhuthaza ukuqondana phakathi kwamasiko nabantu, kanye naphakathi kwezikhulumi nabezindaba.
Kusasa izivakashi zami zizoba yiPhini likaMongameli we-UN-Water uJohannes Kallmann no-Ann Thomas, iNhloko yezokuHlanzeka nokuHlanzeka, Amanzi nokuHlanzeka, i-UNICEF Program Division. Bazobe belapha ukuzokutshela ngaphambi koSuku Lwezindlu Zangasese Lomhlaba ngomhlaka-19 Novemba.
Umbuzo: Farhan, ngiyabonga. Okokuqala, ingabe uNobhala Jikelele uxoxe ngokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu esifundeni saseXinjiang eShayina noMongameli uXi Jinping? Umbuzo wami wesibili: lapho u-Eddie ekubuza izolo ngokunqunywa kwamakhanda amantombazane amabili amancane ekamu lase-Al-Hol eSyria, uthe kufanele kugxekwe futhi kuphenywe. Ubize bani ukuthi aphenye? Ngiyabonga.
Iphini likaSomlomo: Nokho, ezingeni lokuqala, iziphathimandla eziphethe ikamu le-Al-Khol kufanele zenze lokhu, futhi sizobona ukuthi zenzani. Ngokuphathelene nomhlangano kaNobhala Jikelele, ngifuna nje ukuthi ubheke irekhodi lomhlangano, esilishicilele ngokugcwele. Vele, ngendaba yamalungelo abantu, uzobona uNobhala Jikelele ekhuluma ngalokhu ngokuphindaphindiwe emihlanganweni yakhe nezikhulu ezahlukene zeRiphabhulikhi Yabantu baseShayina.
U: Kulungile, ngisanda kucacisa. Akukho ukwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu okukhulunywe ngakho ekufundweni. Ngizibuza nje ukuthi ucabanga ukuthi akudingeki yini ukuxoxa ngale ndaba noMongameli waseShayina?
Iphini likaSomlomo: Sixoxa ngamalungelo abantu emazingeni ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nasezingeni likaNobhala Jikelele. Anginalutho engingalufaka kulokhu kufundwa. Edie?
Intatheli: Ngifuna ukugcizelela lokhu kancane, ngoba nami ngiyabuza lokhu. Lokhu bekuwukushiywa okusobala kokufundwa okude… komhlangano kaNobhala Jikelele noSihlalo waseShayina.
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Ungaqiniseka ukuthi amalungelo abantu ayengenye yezinkinga ezaphakanyiswa uNobhala Jikelele, futhi wakwenza lokho, kuhlanganise nabaholi baseShayina. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukufunda amaphephandaba akuyona nje indlela yokwazisa izintatheli, kodwa futhi kuyithuluzi elibalulekile lezombusazwe, anginalutho engingalusho ngokufunda amaphephandaba.
Umbuzo wesibili. Ingabe uNobhala Jikelele waxhumana noMengameli wase-US uJoe Biden ngesikhathi se-G20?
Iphini likaNobhala Wezindaba: Anginalo ulwazi engingakutshela lona. Kubonakala sengathi babesemhlanganweni ofanayo. Ngikholwa ukuthi kukhona ithuba lokuxhumana, kodwa anginalo ulwazi engingaluhlanganyela nawe. Yebo. Yebo, Natalya?
U: Ngiyabonga. Sawubona. Umbuzo wami umayelana nokuhlasela kwe-missile noma ukuzivikela emoyeni okwenzeke izolo ePoland. Akucaci, kodwa abanye babo… abanye bathi kuvela eRussia, abanye bathi uhlelo lokuzivikela emoyeni lwase-Ukraine oluzama ukuqeda izikhali zaseRussia. Umbuzo wami uthi: ingabe uNobhala Jikelele ushilo noma yini ngalokhu?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Sikhiphe isitatimende ngalokhu izolo. Ngicabanga ukuthi ngikhulume ngalokhu ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Ngifuna nje ukuthi ubhekisele kulokho esikushilo lapho. Asazi ukuthi siyini isizathu salokhu, kodwa kubalulekile kithi ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenzekani, ingxabano ingakhuli.
Umbuzo: Inhlangano yezindaba kahulumeni wase-Ukraine i-Ukrinform. Kubikwa ukuthi ngemva kokukhululwa kukaKherson, kwatholakala elinye igumbi lokuhlushwa laseRussia. Abahlaseli bahlupha abathandi bezwe base-Ukraine. UNobhala-Jikelele weZizwe Ezihlangene kufanele asabele kanjani kulokhu?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Kulungile, sifuna ukubona lonke ulwazi mayelana nokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu okungenzeka. Njengoba wazi, i-Ukrainian Human Rights Monitoring Mission yethu kanye nenhloko yayo uMatilda Bogner banikeza ulwazi mayelana nokwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu okuhlukahlukene. Sizoqhubeka nokuqapha nokuqoqa ulwazi ngalokhu, kodwa sidinga ukuba nesibopho ngakho konke ukwephulwa kwamalungelo abantu okwenzeke phakathi nale ngxabano. Celia?
UMBUZO: UFarhan, njengoba wazi, iCôte d'Ivoire inqume ukuhoxisa kancane kancane amasosha ayo eMINUSMA [UN MINUSMA]. Uyazi ukuthi kwenzekani emasosheni ase-Ivory Coast aboshiwe? Ngombono wami, manje sekunangu-46 noma angu-47. kuzokwenzekani kuwo
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Siyaqhubeka nokubiza futhi sisebenzela ukukhululwa kwalaba base-Ivory Coast. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, vele, sixhumana neCôte d'Ivoire mayelana nokubamba kwayo iqhaza ku-MINUSMA, futhi sibonga iCôte d'Ivoire ngenkonzo yayo kanye nokusekela okuqhubekayo kwemisebenzi yokugcina ukuthula ye-UN. Kodwa yebo, sizoqhubeka nokusebenza kwezinye izindaba, okuhlanganisa neziphathimandla zaseMaliya.
U: Nginomunye umbuzo ngalokhu. Amasosha ase-Ivory Coast akwazile ukwenza ukujikeleza okuyisishiyagalolunye ngaphandle kokulandela izinqubo ezithile, okwakusho ukungqubuzana neZizwe Ezihlangene kanye nomsebenzi. Uyazi?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Siyazi ngokusekelwa okuvela kubantu baseCôte d'Ivoire. Anginalutho engingalusho ngalesi simo njengoba sigxile ekuqinisekiseni ukukhululwa kwababoshiwe. Abdelhamid, ungaqhubeka.
Intatheli: Ngiyabonga, Farhan. Okokuqala ukuphawula, bese kuba umbuzo. Ukuphawula, izolo bengilinde ukuthi unginike ithuba lokubuza umbuzo ku-inthanethi, kodwa awuzange. Ngakho…
Intatheli: Lokhu kwenzeke izikhathi eziningana. Manje ngifuna ukusho ukuthi uma wena — ngemuva komzuliswano wokuqala wemibuzo, uma ungena ku-inthanethi esikhundleni sokusigcina silindile, othile uzosikhohlwa.
IPhini likaNobhala Wezindaba: Kuhle. Ngincoma wonke umuntu ohlanganyela ku-inthanethi, ungakhohlwa ukubhala engxoxweni ethi “kubo bonke abahlanganyeli engxoxweni”. Omunye wozakwethu uzokubona futhi ngethemba ukuthi uzongidlulisela efonini.
B: Kuhle. Manje umbuzo wami uthi, ngokulandela umbuzo ka-Ibtisam izolo mayelana nokuvulwa kabusha kophenyo ngokubulawa kukaShirin Abu Akle, uyazamukela yini izinyathelo ezithathwe yi-FBI, ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi i-UN ayikholelwa ukuthi ama-Israyeli anokwethenjelwa kulolu phenyo?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Cha, sisanda kuphinda ukuthi lokhu kudinga ukuphenywa ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke siyabonga ngayo yonke imizamo eyengeziwe yokuqhubekisela phambili uphenyo. Yebo?
Umbuzo: Ngakho-ke, naphezu kokuthi iziphathimandla zase-Iran zibiza ingxoxo nokubuyisana nababhikishi, imibhikisho ibilokhu iqhubeka kusukela ngoSepthemba 16, kodwa kukhona ukuthambekela kokuhlambalaza ababhikishi njengabameleli bohulumeni bangaphandle. Kumaholo ezitha zase-Iran. Okwamanje, muva nje kwembulwe ukuthi abanye ababhikishi abathathu bagwetshwe ukufa njengengxenye yecala eliqhubekayo. Ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukuthi i-UN, ikakhulukazi uNobhala Jikelele, inxuse iziphathimandla zase-Iran ukuthi zingasebenzisi ezinye izindlela zokuphoqelela, kakade ... noma ziqalise, inqubo yokubuyisana, zingasebenzisi amandla ngokweqile, futhi zingabeki izigwebo zokufa eziningi kangaka?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Yebo, siphinde saveza ukukhathazeka ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokweqile ngamasosha ezokuphepha ase-Iran. Siphinde sakhuluma ngesidingo sokuhlonipha amalungelo okuhlangana ngokuthula kanye nokubhikisha ngokuthula. Yiqiniso, siyaphikisana nokubekwa kwesigwebo sokufa ngaphansi kwazo zonke izimo futhi sinethemba lokuthi wonke amazwe, kuhlanganise neRiphabhulikhi YamaSulumane yase-Iran, azolalela isimemo se-General Assembly sokuba kumiswe ukubulawa kwabantu. Ngakho-ke sizoqhubeka nokwenza lokho. Yebo Deji?
Umbuzo: Sawubona Farhan. Okokuqala, kuwukuqhubeka komhlangano phakathi kukaNobhala Jikelele noMongameli uXi Jinping. Ingabe… ukhulume ngesimo saseTaiwan?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Futhi, anginalutho engingalusho ngesimo ngaphandle kwesimemezelo esisenzile, njengoba ngitshele ozakwenu. Lokhu kufundeka okubanzi impela, futhi ngicabange ukuthi ngizoma lapho. Odabeni lwaseTaiwan, uyazi ukuthi i-UN ikuphi, futhi… ngokuvumelana nesinqumo se-UN General Assembly esamukelwe ngo-1971.
B: Kuhle. Okwesibili… Ngifuna ukucela izibuyekezo ezimbili ngezindaba zobuntu. Okokuqala, mayelana ne-Black Sea Food Initiative, ingabe kukhona izibuyekezo zokuvuselela noma cha?
Iphini Lomkhulumeli: Besisebenza kanzima ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sinyathelo esiyingqayizivele siyanwetshwa futhi kuzodingeka sibone ukuthi sizothuthuka kanjani ezinsukwini ezizayo.
Umbuzo: Okwesibili, ukuthula ne-Ethiopia kuyaqhubeka. Sinjani isimo sobuntu lapho manje?
IPHINI LIKASOMLOMO: Yebo, mina — empeleni, ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko, ngikhulume kabanzi ngalokhu. Kodwa isifinyezo salokhu ukuthi i-WFP iyajabula kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuthi okokuqala ngqa kusukela ngoJuni 2021, inqola ye-WFP ifikile eTigray. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indiza yokuqala yokuhlola ye-United Nations Humanitarian Air Service ifike enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeTigray namuhla. Ngakho-ke lezi yizintuthuko ezinhle nezinhle ohlangothini lobuntu. Yebo, Maggie, bese siqhubekela kuStefano, bese sibuyela emzuliswaneni wesibili wemibuzo. Ngakho-ke, kuqala Maggie.
Umbuzo: Ngiyabonga Farhan. Ngenhloso yeGrains, umbuzo nje wobuchwepheshe, ingabe kuzoba khona isitatimende, isitatimende esisemthethweni, sokuthi uma singezwa ezindabeni eziningi ukuthi izwe noma iqembu elithile liyaphikisana nakho, kuzobuyekezwa? Ngisho, noma nje… uma singezwa lutho ngoNovemba 19, kuzokwenzeka ngokuzenzakalelayo? Njengokuthi, amandla… qeda ukuthula?
Iphini likaNobhala Wezindaba: Ngicabanga ukuthi sizokutshela okuthile noma kunjalo. Uzokwazi uma ukubonile.
B: Kuhle. Futhi omunye umbuzo wami: ekufundeni kuka-[Sergei] Lavrov, kukhulunywa nge-Grain Initiative kuphela. Ngitshele, umhlangano phakathi kukaNobhala Jikelele noMnu. Lavrov uthathe isikhathi esingakanani? Isibonelo, bakhulume ngeZaporizhzhya, ingabe kufanele ingabi yimpi, noma ingabe kukhona ukushintshana kweziboshwa, ukusebenzelana nabantu, njll.? Ngisho ukuthi kunezinye izinto eziningi okufanele kukhulunywe ngazo. Ngakho-ke, usanda kukhuluma ngokusanhlamvu.